Final answer:
To simplify (3-2i)², expand the square using the formula (a-b)² = a² - 2ab + b². Simplify further by substituting i² = -1. The correct answer is option C.
Step-by-step explanation:
To simplify (3-2i)², we need to expand the square. Using the formula (a-b)² = a² - 2ab + b², we can apply it to the complex number (3-2i) as follows:
(3-2i)² = (3)² - 2(3)(-2i) + (-2i)²
Expanding further gives:
(9 + 12i + 4i²)
Since i² = -1, we can simplify the expression to:
9 + 12i - 4
Which simplifies to:
5 + 12i