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What are the x-intercept, y-intercept, and slope of the line described by the equation -3x + 7y = -21?

(A) x-intercept: (0, -3), y-intercept: (7, 0), slope: 3/7
(B) x-intercept: (7, 0), y-intercept: (0, -3), slope: -3/7
(C) x-intercept: (3, -1), y-intercept: (0, -2), slope: -7/3
(D) x-intercept: (-3, 1), y-intercept: (0, 2), slope: 7/3

User Laolux
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The line described by the equation -3x + 7y = -21 has a y-intercept of (0, -3), an x-intercept of (7, 0), and a slope of 3/7. The correct multiple-choice answer is (B).

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the x-intercept, y-intercept, and slope of the line described by the equation -3x + 7y = -21, we will need to rearrange the equation into slope-intercept form, which is y = mx + b, where 'm' represents the slope and 'b' represents the y-intercept.

Step 1: Find the y-intercept

To find the y-intercept, we set x = 0 in the equation and solve for y:

-3(0) + 7y = -21

7y = -21

y = -21 / 7

y = -3

Therefore, the y-intercept is (0, -3).

Step 2: Find the x-intercept

To find the x-intercept, we set y = 0 in the equation and solve for x:

-3x + 7(0) = -21

-3x = -21

x = -21 / -3

x = 7

Therefore, the x-intercept is (7, 0).

Step 3: Find the Slope

The slope can be found by isolating y in the equation:

7y = 3x - 21

y = (3/7)x - 3

The coefficient of x, which is 3/7, represents the slope of the line.

Thus, the slope of the line is 3/7.

In conclusion, the x-intercept is (7, 0), the y-intercept is (0, -3), and the slope is 3/7. The correct answer is (B) x-intercept: (7, 0), y-intercept: (0, -3), slope: -3/7.

User AlexMomotov
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