Final answer:
Multi-AZ deployments in Amazon RDS create a primary DB Instance with a synchronous standby replica in a different AZ, ensuring fault tolerance and higher availability during system maintenance. It's a feature designed for continuous operation and data protection rather than performance enhancement.
Step-by-step explanation:
When leveraging Amazon RDS for database deployment with a focus on high availability across multiple regions, Multi-AZ deployments offer significant benefits. The key advantages to consider are:
- Creates a primary DB Instance and synchronously replicates the data to a standby instance in a different Availability Zone (AZ), providing fault tolerance in case an AZ becomes unavailable.
- Increased database availability in scenarios such as system upgrades, OS patching, or DB Instance scaling by failing over to the standby in case the primary database becomes unavailable due to these maintenance activities.
It is important to note that Multi-AZ deployments are aimed at ensuring continuous operation and data protection rather than enhancing performance. SQL optimization or significant performance increases are benefits typically associated with other AWS services or configuration tweaks rather than Multi-AZ deployments specifically.