Final answer:
The question asks about a style of singing where each syllable receives one note. While the concept is known as syllabic singing, none of the provided options (aria, recitative, anthem, lullaby) directly define this style. Each of these terms represents a different type of musical piece.
Step-by-step explanation:
A song in which each syllable receives one note is typically referred to as syllabic singing. This style can often be observed within various forms of music, but none of the options provided (aria, recitative, anthem, lullaby) specifically defines a song solely based on the principle of one note per syllable. Instead, each option represents a different type of musical piece:
- Aria: A solo performance in an opera, often with instrumental accompaniment, that allows the singer to showcase their vocal skill.
- Recitative: A style of delivery in which a singer is allowed to adopt the rhythms of ordinary speech; often used in opera or oratorios.
- Anthem: A celebratory song or hymn, commonly associated with patriotism or sports events.
- Lullaby: A gentle song sung to send a child to sleep.
Based on the definitions above, none of these specifically align with the condition where each syllable is matched to a single note.