Final answer:
European powers were able to spread imperialism quickly through Africa, the Middle East, and Asia due to advancements in technology, economic and political power, and nationalism.
Step-by-step explanation:
European powers were able to spread imperialism quickly through Africa, the Middle East, and Asia due to a combination of factors:
- Technology: The advancement of technology, such as improved communication and advanced weapons, gave European powers an advantage over the countries they sought to colonize.
- Economic, Military, and Political Power: European nations had significant economic, military, and political power, which enabled them to dominate and force colonized countries to trade on European terms.
- Nationalism: Nationalism motivated European nations to compete for colonial possessions, leading to an aggressive expansionist policy.