Final answer:
The city council's deliberation about the value of multilingual voting pamphlets is an instance of cost-benefit analysis in program evaluation, which considers the financial and transaction costs versus the increased voter participation benefits.
Step-by-step explanation:
The city council's decision to assess whether the resources spent on printing voting pamphlets in several languages is worth the cost would be an example of cost-benefit analysis in program evaluation. This analysis considers both the monetary costs and transaction costs such as time and effort. It weighs these against the benefits, which, in this case, include the increased participation of voters who speak those languages. Politicians, like those who court Latinos as a growing bloc of voters, have recognized the significant impact of language accessibility on voter turnout after amendments to the Voting Rights Act required ballots to be available in languages other than English in certain election districts. Moreover, the local prevention program example shows how program evaluations can span multiple years and use diverse methodologies to assess the value and effectiveness of programs.