Question

which of the following individuals is demonstrating the fundamental attribution error?question 6 options:a) phoebe sees rachel crying in the bathroom and assumes that rachel must be very emotionalb) chandler loses a basketball game and says he only lost because he was super tired and is recovering from a minor ankle injury.c) joey loves playing baseball, football, and hockey; he believes he is more athletic than most peopled) monica is in a rush to get to an important job interview and uses this as an excuse to cut other cars off while driving, although she is usually a good driver

Answer 1

Phoebe is exemplifying the fundamental attribution error when she assumes Rachel must be very emotional for crying, without considering situational factors.

Step-by-step explanation:

The individual demonstrating the fundamental attribution error is option a) Phoebe who sees Rachel crying in the bathroom and assumes that Rachel must be very emotional. This scenario shows Phoebe making an internal attribution about Rachel's behavior without considering the possible situational factors that might have influenced Rachel's emotions. Unlike option b) which exemplifies self-serving bias, option c) which demonstrates an individual's self-assessment, and option d) which reflects the actor-observer bias, option a) aligns with the concept of the fundamental attribution error because it involves judging another person's behavior based on dispositional factors while disregarding situational contexts that could be influential.