Final answer:
An EKG technician should observe the patient for signs and symptoms of decreased cardiac output that could lead to cardiac arrest in a third-degree AV block.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of heart block for which an EKG technician should observe the patient for signs and symptoms of decreased cardiac output that could lead to cardiac arrest is Third-degree AV block. A third-degree AV block is a complete block where there is no correlation between atrial activity (the P wave) and ventricular activity (the QRS complex). This can result in a significantly decreased heart rate and impaired cardiac output, which can be life-threatening.