Final answer:
A quorum is the minimum number of members required to conduct business in the legislative branch. The Rules of Proceedings outline the protocols for the legislative process. The Journal of Proceedings serves as a record of the actions taken during each session of Congress. A caucus is a meeting of members within a legislative body to coordinate their actions and develop positions on legislative matters.
Step-by-step explanation:
A quorum is the minimum number of members required to be present in order to conduct official business. In the context of the legislative branch, a quorum refers to the minimum number of members required in the House of Representatives or the Senate to proceed with legislative activities.
The Rules of Proceedings are the guidelines and protocols that govern the legislative process. They outline how bills are introduced, debated, and voted upon within each chamber.
The Journal of Proceedings, also known as the Congressional Record, is a record of all the actions, speeches, and votes taken during each session of Congress. It serves as a public record of the legislative process.
A caucus is a meeting or gathering of members of a specific political party or ideological group within a legislative body. It provides a forum for members to discuss and coordinate their actions, strategize, and develop positions on legislative matters.