Question

Dr. Laura Patterson engages in reflective listening with Bill, her client who suffers from depression. She waits for him to express his feelings and decide what he wants to do about his problems. According to this information, it can be inferred that Dr. Patterson is practicing ________ psychotherapy?

1) Cognitive-behavioral
2) Humanistic
3) Psychoanalytic
4) Existential

Answer 1

Dr. Laura Patterson is practicing humanistic psychotherapy, which is characterized by client-centered techniques such as reflective listening and fostering client autonomy in addressing their issues. Therefore, the correct option is 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the information provided, it can be inferred that Dr. Laura Patterson is practicing humanistic psychotherapy. This conclusion is drawn from Dr. Patterson's method of reflective listening, waiting for the client to express feelings, and allowing the client to lead in deciding a course of action for his problems. These techniques are indicative of client-centered therapy, which is a core aspect of the humanistic approach, pioneered by Carl Rogers. Humanistic therapy focuses on individual potential and stresses the importance of growth and self-actualization. It values empathy, genuineness, and unconditional positive regard, which aligns with Dr. Patterson's approach.