Final answer:
The major provision of ARRA (American Recovery and Reinvestment Act) relating to privacy and security standards is the requirement for organizations that receive funding under ARRA to implement appropriate safeguards to protect the privacy and security of personal information.
Step-by-step explanation:
The major provision of ARRA (American Recovery and Reinvestment Act) relating to privacy and security standards is the requirement for organizations that receive funding under ARRA to implement appropriate safeguards to protect the privacy and security of personal information. This includes conducting risk assessments, implementing data security measures, and ensuring compliance with applicable privacy laws and regulations. For example, organizations may be required to encrypt sensitive data, restrict access to personal information, and provide training to staff on privacy and security practices.