Final answer:
A Covered Entity has up to 60 days to respond to a request for amendment of personal health information under HIPAA, with the possibility of a one-time 30-day extension. If they accept the request, the CE must amend the information and notify the individual; if denied, they must provide a written explanation and information on further rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question centers around the time frame a Covered Entity (CE) has to respond to a request for an amendment to personal health information under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). Under the HIPAA Privacy Rule, a CE must generally act on a request for amendment no later than 60 days after receipt of the request. A one-time extension of 30 days is permitted if the CE is unable to act on the amendment request within the initial 60-day period.
If the CE grants the request, they must make the appropriate amendment to the PHI and inform the individual that the amendment is accepted. If they deny the request, they must provide the individual with a written denial and explanation, as well as information about the individual's rights to submit a written statement of disagreement and how to file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office for Civil Rights (OCR).