Final answer:
Emergency eyewash and shower stations must be installed in laboratories to ensure the safety of individuals in case of chemical splash or exposure.
Step-by-step explanation:
Emergency eyewash and shower stations must be installed in laboratories to ensure the safety of individuals in case of chemical splash or exposure. These stations serve as a first response to wash off hazardous substances and prevent further injury or damage.
Eyewash stations are designed specifically for rinsing the eyes, while shower stations are used to rinse the body in case of larger spills or contaminated clothing. These safety equipment comply with occupational health and safety standards and are essential in laboratories where chemicals are handled.
For example, corrosive substances like acids or alkalis can cause severe damage to eyes or skin if not washed off immediately. Having emergency eyewash and shower stations readily available can help minimize the impact of such incidents and provide immediate relief to those affected.