Final answer:
To find the limit as x approaches 7, we multiply by the conjugate of the numerator to rationalize it and then simplify, allowing us to cancel out common factors and compute the limit, which is 1/6.
Step-by-step explanation:
The task is to find the limit as x approaches 7 of the expression √(x + 2) - 3 / (x-7). To solve this problem, we must manipulate the expression to eliminate the indeterminate form that arises when directly substituting x = 7.
To do this, we implement the following steps:
- Multiply by the conjugate of the numerator, which is √(x + 2) + 3, both in the numerator and the denominator to rationalize the numerator.
- This results in (x + 2) - 9 in the numerator after simplifying, which simplifies further to x - 7.
- This allows us to divide out the common factor of (x - 7) from the numerator and denominator.
- Finally, we evaluate the new simplified expression at x = 7 to obtain the limit.
Calculating the limit yields the result of 1/6.