Final answer:
To be assigned as PIC on a SP Part 135 flight, a pilot must complete specific FAA-regulated training programs and successfully pass periodic competency checks, including demonstrating proficiency in pre-flight checks and aircraft operation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The training and checking required to be assigned as Pilot in Command (PIC) on a Single Pilot (SP) Part 135 flight involves multiple steps and adherence to Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations. Before being designated as PIC, aviators must complete specific training programs, which include a thorough review and understanding of all pertinent flight operations manuals and safety protocols, as well as demonstrating proficiency through flight training and simulation exercises.
The pilot must also successfully pass periodic checks, such as competency checks, to ensure continued compliance with safety and operational standards. These checks include demonstrating the ability to safely operate the aircraft under various conditions and confirming the ability to perform pre-flight checks, analogous to checklists used in other safety-critical professions like surgery, wherein the World Health Organization (WHO) has established surgical safety checklists referenced in many medical facilities.