Final answer:
Texting while driving despite knowing it's unsafe exemplifies cognitive dissonance due to conflicting beliefs and the influence of established phone use habits.
Step-by-step explanation:
Knowing that texting while driving is unsafe but doing so anyway is an example of cognitive dissonance. Cognitive dissonance is the psychological stress experienced by a person who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, values, or ideas, especially when performing an action that contradicts one of those beliefs. In the context of texting while driving, one knows the dangerous consequences and disapproves of the act, yet still engages in it despite this knowledge. This behavior can be influenced by the strong event schema, or habits, associated with phone use, making it challenging to avoid checking the phone even in unsafe conditions, as described by Bayer & Campbell (2012).