Final answer:
In his pamphlet Common Sense, Thomas Paine adopted John Locke's ideas of natural rights and the social contract, emphasizing the importance of consent and rejecting hereditary monarchy.
Step-by-step explanation:
In his pamphlet Common Sense, Thomas Paine adopted John Locke's ideas, emphasizing natural rights and the social contract. Paine argued that all people are born with fundamental rights to life, liberty, and property, and that government should exist only by the consent of the governed. He also criticized the concept of a hereditary monarchy, advocating for an American republic governed by elected representatives.