Final answer:
To translate C code to MIPS assembly, you map variables and functions to registers or memory and convert each statement into MIPS instructions. The instruction set includes arithmetic operations, memory access, and control flow management.
Step-by-step explanation:
Translating C code to MIPS assembly code involves converting high-level language constructs into low-level assembly instructions that the MIPS processor can execute. Generally, you would start by identifying the variables and functions in the C code and mapping them to registers or memory locations in MIPS. After that, each C statement and expression would be translated into corresponding MIPS instructions, which involves using MIPS instructions for arithmetic operations, memory access, control flow, and function calls.
Unfortunately, since the C code you would like translated was not provided in your question, I am unable to give you a step-by-step translation. However, I can tell you that the process usually involves using MIPS instructions such as add, sub, lw (load word), sw (store word), branches like beq (branch if equal), and jumps like j and jal (jump and link for function calls).