Final answer:
To find the sum of partial fractions for 1/(x-1)(x+2), we first express it as A/(x-1) + B/(x+2) and then find the values of A and B.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the sum of partial fractions for 1/(x-1)(x+2), we assume the equation can be broken into the form A/(x-1) + B/(x+2). Our next step is to find the values of A and B that will satisfy the equation. We multiply both sides by the common denominator (x-1)(x+2) to avoid fractions and solve for A and B by equating coefficients or plugging in suitable values for x that simplify the equation.
Once we have the values of A and B, we can express the original fraction as the sum of two simpler fractions. Let's illustrate this step by step:
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- Multiply both sides of the equation by the common denominator: (x-1)(x+2) to obtain 1 = A(x+2) + B(x-1).
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- Expand and simplify the equation to find A and B.
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- Write the final sum of partial fractions using the found values of A and B.
By solving this algebraic equation, we will obtain our final sum of partial fractions.