Question

What are the assessment findings of extracellular fluid volume deficit?

1) Increased blood pressure
2) Decreased urine output
3) Swelling in the extremities
4) Increased thirst

Answer 1

Extracellular fluid volume deficit, or dehydration, can be identified by increased thirst, decreased urine output, and swelling in the extremities.

Step-by-step explanation:

Extracellular fluid volume deficit, also known as dehydration, can be assessed by several findings:

1. Increased thirst: The individual may experience extreme thirst due to excessive water loss.
2. Decreased urine output: Dehydration can lead to reduced urine production.
3. Swelling in the extremities: Although not a common finding in extracellular fluid volume deficit, localized edema in the extremities can occur in certain cases.

Other possible assessment findings of dehydration include increased blood pressure, dryness of the tongue, dry and wrinkled skin, increased pulse rate, reduced cardiac output, exhaustion, and collapse.