Final answer:
In Step 2 of "meaningful use" for Medicare or Medicaid patients, the mandates include use of certified EHR technology, submission of clinical quality measures, implementation of clinical decision support, and patient engagement through health information exchange, all aimed at improving care quality and efficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Step 2 of "meaningful use" of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) for Medicare or Medicaid patients, several mandates are required to improve healthcare quality, safety, and efficiency through the promotion of health information technology. Specifically, all of the options presented are mandated:
These mandates were established as part of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and aim to control healthcare costs while enhancing patient care. For instance, using certified EHRs leads to reduced administrative costs and improved healthcare provision. Furthermore, clinical decision support and the submission of clinical quality measures help in maintaining high standards of patient care. Engaging patients through the exchange of health information emphasizes the importance of patient-centered healthcare and maintaining the privacy of electronic health records.