Final answer:
The scope of practice for surgical technology and surgical assistants is largely determined by the surgeon. The surgical team, comprised of the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional, actively works to safeguard the patient's intraoperative and postoperative care.
Step-by-step explanation:
To a very large extent, surgical technology and surgical assistant scope of practice is determined by the delagatory decisions made by the surgeon. The surgical team, which includes the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional, holds responsibility for the patient’s intraoperative care. This collaborative team works together to ensure the safety and recovery of the patient. For example, during a surgical procedure, matters such as infection control, equipment preparation, and patient monitoring are all critical components that can be influenced by the surgeon’s delegation. After surgery, the team’s concern shifts to the patient’s recovery and care, which are discussed and reviewed aloud to ensure a cohesive postoperative plan. The role of the surgical assistant includes tasks that are directly delegated by the surgeon, which could involve handling instruments, assisting with tissue manipulation, or any other duties that support the efficiency and safety of the surgical procedure.