Final answer:
The balanced equation is A) 3CaCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ +6NaCl.
Step-by-step explanation:
Out of the given chemical equations, the balanced equation is option C: 3CaCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ +6NaCl. In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. Let's take a look at the equation:
- 3CaCl₂ contains 3 calcium (Ca) atoms and 6 chloride (Cl) atoms
- 2Na₃PO₄ contains 2 sodium (Na) atoms, 2 phosphorus (P) atoms, and 8 oxygen (O) atoms
- Ca₃(PO₄)₂ contains 3 calcium (Ca) atoms, 2 phosphorus (P) atoms, and 8 oxygen (O) atoms
- 6NaCl contains 6 sodium (Na) atoms and 6 chloride (Cl) atoms
As you can see, the number of atoms is the same on both sides, so the equation is balanced.