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Prior to performing periodontal procedures, you consult your periodontal textbook and learn that the causative agents related to her condition are MOST likely?

1) Bacteria
2) Viruses
3) Fungi
4) Parasites

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Bacteria are the most likely causative agents for periodontal conditions, leading to diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis which, if severe, may require antibiotics for treatment.

Step-by-step explanation:

The causative agents related to periodontal conditions are most likely bacteria. Conditions like gingivitis and periodontitis are frequently associated with bacterial colonization by species such as Porphyromonas, Streptococcus, and Actinomyces. While viruses like herpes simplex virus type 1 can cause oral lesions, they are less commonly implicated in chronic periodontal disease. In cases of severe periodontitis, a combination of antibiotics may be prescribed to combat the mixed microbial infections. Bacteria can contribute to damaging inflammation and tissue destruction in periodontal disease, leading to receding gums and potential tooth loss.

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