Question

While great strides in infection control have been made, it is estimated that one patient in every ___ admissions will still develop an infection during his or her hospital stay, and more than ______________ people will lose their lives?

Answer 1

The exact numbers for HAIs per admission and the mortality rate are not directly provided, but studies indicate that prophylactic antibiotics can significantly reduce HAIs. For specific mortality rates, credible sources like the CDC or WHO should be consulted.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question refers to the frequency of hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) and the associated mortality rate. While the exact number for the frequency of HAIs per admission is not provided, we can glean from the provided cohort study that prophylactic antibiotics can significantly reduce the risk of HAIs. Specifically, the study found a difference of 55 fewer infections per thousand patients when prophylactic antibiotics were administered. Additionally, catheter-related bloodstream infections contribute to a significant number of infections and deaths annually.

Regarding the mortality rate due to infections, the information mentions various statistics, including the number of deaths related to catheter-related bloodstream infections and the mortality numbers from other diseases. However, the exact figure answering the student's question is not provided in the reference information. To give an accurate answer, you would typically need to cite recent statistics from a credible source such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) or the World Health Organization (WHO).