The right option is c: divergent boundary. The Red Sea is theorized to be the site of a recently formed divergent boundary.
This geological phenomenon occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other, leading to the creation of new crust. In the case of the Red Sea, the Arabian Plate and the African Plate are gradually moving apart, causing a rift zone to develop.
The process of divergent boundary formation in the Red Sea involves tensional forces that pull the Earth's crust apart. As the plates separate, magma rises from the mantle to fill the gap, solidifying and creating new oceanic crust. Over time, this results in the widening of the rift and the formation of a new oceanic basin.
This theory is supported by geological evidence, including seismic activity and the presence of volcanic features along the Red Sea's rift zone. The divergent boundary hypothesis aligns with the broader understanding of plate tectonics and continental rifting.
The Red Sea is believed to be the result of a recently formed divergent boundary where the Arabian and African Plates are moving apart, causing the Earth's crust to rift and create this notable body of water.
Therefore, the right option is c: divergent boundary.
The question probable may be:
The Red Sea is theorized to be the site of a recently formed ____.
a. convergent boundary
b. transform fault boundary
c. divergent boundary
d. hot spot