Question

An elderly male client with a history of high blood pressure and coronary artery disease complains of sudden loss of vision in one eye and a severe headache. You observe that the client has slurred speech and appears confused. What other signs and symptoms are MOST likely to occur in this client as this emergency episode evolves?

Answer 1

An elderly client exhibiting sudden vision loss, severe headache, slurred speech, and confusion is likely experiencing a stroke, with additional symptoms like muscle weakness, speech difficulties, and balance problems that may arise. Immediate medical attention is critically important for potential recovery and to reduce long-term disability risks.

Step-by-step explanation:

An elderly male client with a history of high blood pressure and coronary artery disease is displaying symptoms that could indicate a serious condition such as a stroke. Given the sudden loss of vision in one eye, severe headache, slurred speech, and confusion, there are additional signs and symptoms that are likely to occur as this emergency episode evolves. These may include muscle weakness or paralysis typically on one side of the body, difficulty speaking or understanding speech (aphasia), problems with balance and coordination, severe headache if a hemorrhagic stroke is present, and possible loss of consciousness. Immediate medical attention is crucial, as these symptoms can evolve rapidly and may lead to long-term disability or even fatality. Stroke is a medical emergency, and the client should be taken to the emergency room as fast as possible where treatments, such as thrombolytic therapy, may be administered within a critical time window.