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Why are older patients more likely to sustain closed head injuries such as subdural hematomas ___________.

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Final answer:

Older patients are more likely to sustain closed head injuries such as subdural hematomas due to factors such as decreased bone density, increased risk of falls, and age-related changes in the brain.

Step-by-step explanation:

Older patients are more likely to sustain closed head injuries such as subdural hematomas due to several factors:

  1. Decreased bone density and strength: Aging can lead to conditions such as osteoporosis, where bone density and strength are decreased. This makes the skull more prone to fractures and injuries from mild traumas that may not cause significant damage in younger individuals.
  2. Increased risk of falls: Older adults have a higher risk of falling due to factors such as balance problems, muscle weakness, and changes in vision. Falls are one of the most common causes of head injuries among older patients.
  3. Age-related changes in the brain: Aging is associated with changes in the brain, including shrinkage and loss of elasticity. These changes make the brain more susceptible to injury from sudden movements or impacts.
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