Final answer:
Contraindications for intra-spinal pain management include local infection, bleeding disorders, high blood pressure, and allergies to substances used in the procedure. Prior patient history and health status must be evaluated to prevent potential complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
Contraindications include infection at the injection site, bleeding disorders, uncontrolled blood pressure, and allergy to injected substances.
Intra-spinal pain management procedures involve injecting medication directly into the spinal canal to alleviate chronic pain. Such procedures are contraindicated in patients who have infection at the injection site, as it may lead to systemic infection or meningitis. Patients with bleeding disorders or those taking anticoagulant therapy may have an increased risk of hematoma formation following a procedure. Uncontrolled hypertension is another contraindication, as it can lead to bleeding complications. Moreover, if a patient has a known allergy to any of the injected medications or to contrast dye that might be used during the procedure, administration of these substances should be avoided due to the risk of anaphylactic shock. It is essential for healthcare professionals to carefully evaluate patient history and current health conditions before proceeding with intra-spinal pain management interventions to prevent complications.