Question

The first rescuer who arrives at the side of an unresponsive infant or child should quickly perform what steps?

1) Check for responsiveness and call for help
2) Perform CPR
3) Check for breathing and pulse
4) Clear the airway and give rescue breaths

Answer 1

The first rescuer who arrives at the side of an unresponsive infant or child should check for responsiveness, call for help, perform CPR, check for breathing and a pulse, and clear the airway and give rescue breaths.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first rescuer who arrives at the side of an unresponsive infant or child should follow these steps:

1. Check for responsiveness and call for help: The rescuer should check if the child is responsive by gently tapping or shaking them while asking if they are okay. If there is no response, the rescuer should immediately call for help.
2. Perform CPR: CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The rescuer should start CPR by giving chest compressions and rescue breaths to the child. This should be done in a ratio of 30 compressions followed by 2 breaths.
3. Check for breathing and pulse: After performing initial CPR, the rescuer should check if the child is breathing and has a pulse. If there is no breathing or pulse, CPR should continue.
4. Clear the airway and give rescue breaths: If the child is not breathing, the rescuer should clear the airway by tilting the head back slightly and lifting the chin. Rescue breaths should then be given to provide oxygen to the child.