Final answer:
There are 510,408 ways to choose a dance committee consisting of 2 freshmen, 2 sophomores, 2 juniors, and 2 seniors from the given student population.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the number of ways a dance committee can be chosen, we can use the concept of combinations.
We can choose 2 freshmen from 9, 2 sophomores from 7, 2 juniors from 7, and 2 seniors from 9.
The formula for combinations is C(n, r) = n! / (r!(n-r)!), where n is the total number of elements and r is the number of elements to choose.
Using this formula for each group, we have:
Freshmen: C(9, 2) = 9! / (2!(9-2)!)
= 36 ways
Sophomores: C(7, 2) = 7! / (2!(7-2)!)
= 21 ways
Juniors: C(7, 2) = 7! / (2!(7-2)!)
= 21 ways
Seniors: C(9, 2) = 9! / (2!(9-2)!)
= 36 ways
To find the total number of ways, we can multiply the number of ways for each group:
36 * 21 * 21 * 36 = 510,408 ways.