Question

A pediatric nurse is teaching nursing students to calculate medication doses for children using a formula based on body surface area. Which statement by a nursing student indicates understanding of the teaching?

1) "This formula helps approximate the first dose; other doses should be based on clinical observations."
2) "This formula accounts for pharmacokinetic factors that are different in children."
3) "Using this formula will prevent side effects of medications in children."
4) "This formula can determine medication dosing for a child of any age."

Answer 1

The statement that indicates understanding of the teaching is option 2) "This formula accounts for pharmacokinetic factors that are different in children." When calculating medication doses for children based on body surface area, it is important to consider the pharmacokinetic factors that are different in children compared to adults.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that indicates understanding of the teaching is option 2) "This formula accounts for pharmacokinetic factors that are different in children."

When calculating medication doses for children based on body surface area, it is important to consider the pharmacokinetic factors that are different in children compared to adults. Children may have different rates of drug metabolism and elimination, as well as different distribution patterns in their body systems. Taking these factors into account can help ensure accurate and safe medication dosing for children.