Question

Ocular beta-blockers are contraindicated in which populations?

1) Children under 12 years old
2) Pregnant women
3) Patients with asthma
4) All of the above

Answer 1

Ocular beta-blockers are contraindicated in children under 12 years old, pregnant women, and patients with asthma.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ocular beta-blockers are contraindicated in several populations:

1. Children under 12 years old: Ocular beta-blockers have not been extensively studied in children under 12, so their safety and efficacy are unknown.
2. Pregnant women: Ocular beta-blockers can potentially cross the placenta and affect the developing fetus, so they are generally not recommended during pregnancy.
3. Patients with asthma: Beta-blockers can cause bronchoconstriction and worsen asthma symptoms, so they should be avoided in patients with asthma.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 4) All of the above.