Final answer:
Nurses caring for patients in seclusion or restraints have responsibilities that include regular assessment, maintaining dignity and privacy, protecting from harm, confidentiality, seeking informed consent, and direct supervision. Ensuring these measures are in place is vital for patient care and safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nursing Responsibilities in Seclusion or Restraint
When caring for a client in seclusion or restraints, nurses have several crucial responsibilities to ensure the safety and well-being of the patient. These include:
- Regularly assessing the patient's physical and psychological status, including monitoring vital signs and mental state.
- Ensuring the patient's dignity and privacy are maintained throughout their treatment.
- Protecting the patient from harm, which involves checking that restraints are applied properly and do not cause injury.
- Preserving confidentiality regarding the patient's treatment and condition, sharing information only with those directly involved in their care.
- Seeking informed consent from the patient or their legal representative before initiating seclusion or restraint procedures, unless in an emergency where the patient poses an immediate threat to themselves or others.
- Maintaining a therapeutic environment, which may include debriefing with the patient and staff after the seclusion or restraint to discuss the event and plan for future crisis intervention.
Nurses should always review procedures aloud with the team, confirm the identity of the patient, and ensure that patient care is under the direct supervision of a registered nurse.