Final answer:
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) is an example of social justice because it aims to provide affordable healthcare for all Americans and address inequities in the healthcare system. It combines market justice and social justice by incorporating market mechanisms and government intervention to ensure access to healthcare.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare, is a healthcare reform law that seeks to provide affordable healthcare for all Americans. It aims to address inequities in the healthcare system and improve access to care. The ACA can be seen as an example of social justice because it promotes the idea that healthcare is a basic right and should be accessible to everyone, regardless of their socioeconomic status or pre-existing conditions.
Under the ACA, individuals are required to have health insurance, and the government provides subsidies for those who cannot afford it. This helps to create equity and security in the free market economy by ensuring that everyone has access to affordable healthcare.
Overall, the ACA can be viewed as a combination of market justice and social justice. It incorporates market mechanisms, such as private insurance companies, to provide coverage, but also includes government intervention to ensure that healthcare is accessible and affordable for all.