Final answer:
Options for chronic tension headache treatment, besides NSAIDs, include acetaminophen, antidepressants, and beta blockers, each with a unique mechanism of action on pain and stress. Triptans are not typically used for tension-type headaches.
Step-by-step explanation:
For chronic tension headaches, medications other than nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be considered. Acetaminophen is a mild pain reliever that can address pain without the anti-inflammatory component. Moreover, antidepressants can be helpful in managing chronic tension headaches due to their influence on pain modulation and stress reduction. Although not directly indicated, beta blockers may be utilized in some chronic headache management plans for their potential to decrease the frequency and severity of attacks by reducing the effects of stress and anxiety on the body.
While triptans are primarily used for migraines, they are generally not indicated for tension-type headaches due to differences in the underlying pathophysiology of these headache subtypes. It's essential for patients to consult with their healthcare providers to determine the most appropriate treatment based on their individual medical history and the characteristics of their headaches. Non-pharmacological approaches such as relaxation techniques and stress management may also be beneficial, complementing any medication therapy.