Final answer:
To properly administer an antipyretic medication to a patient with a fever, one should first consider the need for a translator, follow strict hand hygiene, put on necessary personal protective equipment including a gown and mask, don gloves, and then administer the medication as prescribed.
Step-by-step explanation:
Before administering an antipyretic medication to Carlos Mancia who has a temperature of 101.2, there are several steps to be taken:
- Assess if a translator is needed to ensure clear communication with the patient, Carlos Mancia, particularly if there is a known language barrier.
- Wash hands thoroughly to prevent the spread of infection, following the standard hand hygiene protocols.
- Put on personal protective equipment (PPE) which may include a gown and mask, based on the infectious nature of the illness and hospital policy.
- Don gloves to protect oneself and prevent cross-contamination when administering medication or having direct contact with the patient.
- Once all preparatory steps have been completed, administer the antipyretic medication as prescribed to manage the patient's fever.