Final answer:
Otitis media with effusion (OME) is a middle ear infection with clear fluid discharge caused by a buildup of fluid due to blocked eustachian tubes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Otitis media with effusion (OME) is a middle ear infection characterized by clear fluid discharge. This condition arises from fluid accumulation in the middle ear, often caused by eustachian tube blockage, either with or without infection. The stagnant fluid provides an environment conducive to microbial growth, increasing the risk of secondary bacterial infections.
Symptoms encompass ear pain, fever, and, notably in young children, nonverbal cues like ear tugging. Prompt medical attention is imperative for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Physicians may employ methods such as antibiotics, pain relievers, or, in severe cases, surgical interventions to address the underlying causes and alleviate symptoms. Timely intervention is vital to prevent potential complications and ensure a swift recovery from otitis media with effusion.