Final answer:
Features of unrepaired ASDs include impaired social skills, repetitive motor behaviors, preoccupation with specific subjects, strict adherence to certain rituals, unusual language use, and potential comorbidities such as epilepsy and intellectual disability.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Impaired social skills: Children with autism may have difficulty making and maintaining eye contact, reading social cues, and feeling empathy for others.
- Repetitive motor behaviors: This can include rocking back and forth, flapping hands, or other repetitive movements.
- Preoccupation with specific subjects: Individuals with ASD may have intense interests in particular topics and engage in repetitive behaviors related to those interests.
- Strict adherence to certain rituals: People with ASD may have a strong need for routine and find comfort in following specific rituals or patterns.
- Unusual language use: Individuals with ASD may have difficulties with language, such as echolalia (repeating words or phrases) or using atypical speech patterns.
- Potential comorbidities: Up to 30 percent of ASD patients develop epilepsy, and some forms of the disorder also co-occur with intellectual disability.