Final answer:
A patient with no vertical overlap of the teeth has an open bite, distinguishing it from conditions such as overbite and overjet where overlap or horizontal distance between the teeth is noted.
Step-by-step explanation:
The lack of vertical overlap of the teeth in a patient is characteristic of an open bite.
In a patient with no vertical overlap of the teeth, the condition is known as an open bite.
An open bite is a type of malocclusion where there is no vertical overlap of the anterior teeth. This means that when the jaws are closed, the upper and lower front teeth do not touch each other. An overbite, on the other hand, refers to the extent to which the upper teeth vertically overlap the lower teeth, and an overjet describes the horizontal projection of the upper teeth over the lower teeth.
- An open bite exhibits a lack of vertical overlap or contact between the upper and lower front teeth.
- An overbite pertains to the vertical overlap, whereas an overjet is related to the horizontal distance.
- From the definitions, it is clear that an open bite is the correct answer, as 'overbite' and 'overjet' imply there is some overlap or horizontal distance, respectively.
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