Final answer:
Nursing responsibilities with regard to a physician-initiated intervention include executing the intervention accurately, ensuring adherence to protocols, and actively participating in the verification of procedural details. Nurses have the authority to enforce safety checks and speak up if necessary to prevent harm to the patient.
Step-by-step explanation:
What is true of nursing responsibilities with regard to a physician-initiated intervention (physician's order)? Nurses play a vital role in the healthcare team and are often responsible for implementing physician-initiated interventions. These responsibilities may include ensuring that each step of a protocol, like a checklist during a procedure, is followed correctly and speaking up if a step is missed. In the context of a procedure such as the insertion of a central intravenous line, nurses are instructed to observe and ensure that doctors follow the necessary steps to maintain patient safety. This was demonstrated in Dr. Pronovost's ICU checklist experiment, as nurses had the authority to intervene if a step was missed.
Nurses also participate actively during various stages of a procedure, such as confirming the patient's identity, ensuring that necessary equipment is available and sterile, and reviewing surgical plans with the surgical team, which underscores their role beyond mere observers to active patient advocates and crucial safety checkpoints.
When considering the relationship between doctors and nurses, it's important to recognize that nurses have a duty to uphold patient safety and are empowered to address concerns directly related to the execution of a doctor's orders. Their authority stems from their responsibility to ensure nonmaleficence - avoiding harm to the patient - and the collaborative nature of patient care, even when this means they must intervene in a physician's process for the greater good of the patient.