Question

A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client who has been taking warfarin and is experiencing rectal bleeding. Which of the following drugs should the nurse expect to administer to the client?

1) Vitamin K
2) Aspirin
3) Acetaminophen
4) Ibuprofen

Answer 1

A nurse should administer Vitamin K to a client with rectal bleeding from warfarin overdose as it helps to restore normal clotting function and is the antidote for warfarin. Aspirin and other NSAIDs should be avoided as they can worsen bleeding.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse in an emergency department who is assessing a client with rectal bleeding due to warfarin (Coumadin) overdose should expect to administer Vitamin K. Warfarin is an anticoagulant medication that can result in an overdose and excessive bleeding. Vitamin K is essential for the synthesis of clotting factors and is the antidote for warfarin overdose because it can help to restore normal clotting function. The administration of other drugs such as Aspirin, Ibuprofen, or other NSAIDs is contraindicated as they can exacerbate bleeding. Acetaminophen could be used for pain relief as it does not have the anticoagulant properties of NSAIDs.