Final answer:
Educating clients on medication use and potential side effects is key to medication adherence. Avoiding certain medications before allergy testing prevents interference with results. Dosage and route of administration are tailored to each individual to minimize side effects and maximize therapeutic effects.
Step-by-step explanation:
One key to increased medication adherence is educating the client regarding administration and adverse effects. It is crucial for patients to understand why they are taking a medication, how to take it correctly, and what potential side effects to be aware of. For allergy testing, it is important for patients to avoid allergy medications beforehand because the presence of these medications can interfere with the test results, leading to inaccurate readings or the masking of an allergy. Post-marketing drug evaluation is essential for continued pharmacovigilance, as it helps in understanding long-term safety and the specific effects of a drug on different patient subgroups.
Dosage and route of administration are key factors in medication management. Optimal dosing is needed to achieve the desired therapeutic effect while minimizing the risk of toxicity and side effects. Factors such as a patient’s mass, age, and liver or kidney function can influence the appropriate dosage and how the drug should be administered to reduce the risk of adverse reactions.