Final answer:
Federal agencies are not required by law to pay for legal settlements from their budgets to the extent of causing furloughs or layoffs; funding usually comes from government-allocated resources for such matters.
Step-by-step explanation:
False. Federal agencies are generally not required to fund settlements or awards resulting from findings in the administrative complaint process out of their own budgets to the extent that it would result in furloughs or reductions-in-force. Funding for such cases typically comes from specific appropriations or funds set aside by the federal government for legal matters. However, in cases where the budget is insufficient, there may indeed be impacts on the agency's operations which could include furloughs or other cost-saving measures, but this is not a simple direct cause and effect relationship imposed by law or policy.