Final answer:
When a lower court decision is appealed to the Supreme Court, the most likely outcome is that the Court will choose to hear the case if there is a constitutional question or a difference in interpretations of a law. The Court's decision will set a precedent for future cases.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a lower court decision is appealed to the Supreme Court, the most likely outcome is that the Supreme Court will only accept the case if there is a constitutional question or a difference in interpretations of a law. The Court exercises discretion in the cases it chooses to hear, and four of the nine justices must vote to accept a case. If the Court does not grant certiorari, the lower court's decision stands. Once the Court agrees to hear a case, the attorneys for the respondents and petitioners prepare briefs presenting arguments and facts from relevant precedents. The Court's decision will set a precedent for future cases.