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A patient with psoriasis asks the pharmacist if she can use a skin lotion that contains comfrey. The pharmacist should counsel the patient that__________

1) Yes, comfrey is safe to use for psoriasis
2) No, comfrey can worsen psoriasis symptoms
3) Comfrey is not recommended for psoriasis
4) The pharmacist should consult a doctor before advising the patient

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Comfrey contains compounds that can be harmful if used improperly, such as pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which can be toxic to the liver. It has not been extensively studied for psoriasis, a condition that involves rapid skin cell turnover and inflammation. Therefore, comfrey is not generally recommended for psoriasis, and it would be prudent for the pharmacist to consult a healthcare professional before advising the patient.

Step-by-step explanation:

A patient with psoriasis has inquired whether the use of skin lotion containing comfrey is safe. While comfrey has been used historically for various skin conditions due to its anti-inflammatory properties, it also contains compounds that can be harmful if used improperly. Research indicates that comfrey contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids which can be toxic to the liver if absorbed in significant amounts. Therefore, it is not generally recommended for use on broken skin or for prolonged periods.

Furthermore, psoriasis is a specific skin condition that involves rapid skin cell turnover and inflammation. Treatments for psoriasis often include corticosteroids or other anti-inflammatory medications to help reduce the symptoms. Given that comfrey has not been studied extensively for psoriasis, and due to its potential risks, the pharmacist might advise against its use or suggest consulting with a healthcare professional before use.

As such, the most appropriate response for the pharmacist is likely option 3) Comfrey is not recommended for psoriasis, or 4) The pharmacist should consult a doctor before advising the patient. Since the role of the pharmacist includes ensuring safety in terms of medication use and potential interactions, consulting a healthcare provider familiar with the patient's medical history and the complexities of psoriasis would be prudent.

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