Final answer:
The correct answer is 3) durable power of attorney for health care.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is 3) durable power of attorney for health care. A durable power of attorney for health care is a legal document that grants a surrogate the right to make healthcare decisions on behalf of a patient if the patient becomes incapacitated and unable to make those decisions. This surrogate, also known as a healthcare proxy, is appointed by the patient and is typically a trusted family member or friend.