Final answer:
A Commanding Officer's Non-Judicial Punishment is governed by Article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice. It allows military commanders to handle minor misconduct without a court-martial.
Step-by-step explanation:
A Commanding Officer's Non-Judicial Punishment is governed by which Uniform Code of Military Justice article? The correct answer is option 1) 15. According to the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), Article 15 gives a commanding officer the authority to conduct non-judicial punishment proceedings, which is a disciplinary measure more formal than administrative corrective measures but less serious than a court-martial. Non-Judicial Punishment is a way to deal with minor violations of the UCMJ. The authority accordingly allows military commanders to resolve allegations of minor misconduct against a soldier without the need to convene a court-martial.