Question

The nurse is teaching the patient with multiple sclerosis. When teaching the patient how to reduce fatigue,

the nurse should tell the patient to:
A. take a hot bath.
B. rest in an air-conditioned room.
C. increase the dose of his muscle relaxant.
D. avoid naps during the day.

Answer 1

To reduce fatigue for patients with MS, the nurse should advise resting in an air-conditioned room to help stay cool and manage fatigue levels effectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

To reduce fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), the nurse should tell the patient to rest in an air-conditioned room. MS symptoms can include fatigue, which is exacerbated by heat. Therefore, staying cool is essential for managing fatigue. A hot bath would likely increase fatigue by raising the body's temperature. Additionally, while muscle relaxants can ease muscle spasms, increasing the dose without a doctor's supervision could lead to side effects and is not specifically related to managing fatigue.

While avoiding naps might seem like a good idea to ensure better night-time sleep, short rest periods during the day can help manage MS fatigue without interfering with night-time sleep.