Final answer:
The amount of money in the account after 7 years with 6% interest compounded quarterly is $2,854.76. It will take approximately 11.9 years for the account to contain $3,200. With continuous compounding interest, the total after 7 years would be $2,673.85.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the amount of money in an account with compound interest, we can use the formula A = P(1 + r/n)nt where:
- P is the principal amount (initial deposit),
- r is the annual interest rate (in decimal form),
- n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year,
- t is the number of years,
- A is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
For a $1,600 deposit at a 6% annual interest rate compounded quarterly (4 times a year), the equation is:
A(t) = $1,600(1 + 0.06/4)4t
Amount After 7 Years
Using the formula:
A(7) = $1,600(1 + 0.06/4)4*7 = $1,600(1 + 0.015)28 = $2,854.76
After 7 years, there will be $2,854.76 in the account.
Time to Double the Investment
To find out how many years it will take for the account to contain $3,200, we can set A(t) equal to $3,200 and solve for t:
$3,200 = $1,600(1 + 0.06/4)4t
t approximately equals 11.9 years.
Continuous Compounding Interest
If the account were compounded continuously, the formula A = Pert would be used where e is the base of the natural logarithms. After 7 years, the amount would be:
A = $1,600e0.06*7 = $1,600e0.42 = $2,673.85
With continuous compounding interest, there would be $2,673.85 in the account after 7 years.